What is 'The Forum?'
Monday, September 8, 2008
Governer Palin - An Overview
Education*: After graduating from Wasilla high school, Palin attended Hawaii Pacific College for a semester beginning in 1982, then went to North Idaho College. She then went to the University of Idaho, then to Matanuska-Susitna College in Alaska for a term and the graduated from the University of Idaho with a Bachelor's degree in Journalism and Communications
Career**: After a short time as a sports caster in Anchorage, Palin successfully ran for Wasilla city council 1992. Shortly after being re-elected to the position, Palin then conquered the mayor's office in 1996. After term limits brought an end to her mayoral stint, she ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant governor of Alaska, but she then chaired the Alaska Oil and Gas Commissioner. Nonetheless, she left the position in 2004 citing a lack of ethics in the office. Two years later, she defeated the incumbent in the governor's race who had originally appointed her to the Alaska Oil and Gas Commission in 2002. She has currently served around 20 months in that position.
Political Affiliation: She is a registered Republican and is generally referred to as a gun-toting, and anti-abortion, Christian Mother, which bodes well for the Religious Right. Still, she has been known to scold the lack of ethics of fellow Republicans and has defied them often in her political tenure.
Her Experience vs. Obama's: While Obama's lack of experience had been decried by Republicans, the tables turned when Palin was nominated. Since then, a huge debate has erupted over who's more experienced. Nevertheless, as Obama has served only six years on the Senate, one must remember that he graduated from Harvard Law School magna cum laude and Columbia University and that the state he represents, Illinois, is one of the most populous, diverse, and economically important regions in America. Conversely, Palin has served only 20 months as governor of one of the least populous and independent states in America and graduated from generally unknown colleges. My personal opinion is that there obviously flaws in the argument that Palin is more qualified, but both politicians possess significantly different experiences, and one's appreciation of these experiences depends on what concerns that person.
President Palin? Yet what's the point of really discussing Palin if she's only going to hold the number two spot? What's the chance of McCain dying in office? Well, of the 44 presidents, eight have died, only four from natural causes, and the last one who died from natural causes was Franklin Roosevelt in 1945. So while McCain would be the oldest president, I expect him to make it at least four years.
Palin and women: Obviously, Palin's gender positively impacted the probability of her nomination as Vice Presidential Candidate. Because of the importance of women voters this year and because Hilary Clinton's historic race for Democratic nominee still buzzes in our minds, Palin's reference to the "glass ceiling" illustrate the Republican attempts to attract female support. However, the only thing similar between Palin and Clinton is anatomy. While the nomination of Palin has certainly bolstered previous female McCain supporters, it has not attracted the Clinton supporters as would have been hoped for. In addition, NOW, or the National Organization for Women, endorses Obama and Biden.
Sources
*"Palin education took her to five colleges", Associated Press via Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved on 2008-09-04. Via wikipedia.org
**^ Yardley, William (August 29, 2008). "Sarah Heath Palin, an Outsider Who Charms", = The New York Times. Retrieved on 2008-09-12. & "Palin steps down from commission", Associated Press (January 20, 2004). Via Wikipedia.org
Tuesday, August 26, 2008
Does Blinky the 3-Eyed Fish Exist?
"Seemingly perfect, Nuclear Energy uses the naturally radioactive Uranium and
merely exploits its energy to make harmless steam which powers a generator." That sounds pretty nice. It feels nice saying it. Doesn't it?
Unfortunately, "Seemingly" is the word that allows me to overlook two powerful words concerning this power source - "Nuclear Waste." While both presidential Candidates agree that the good achieved from Nuclear Fission outweighs the bad, environmental groups and many Americans do not agree. While Nuclear Power has been in use in America for decades, the constantly accumulated nuclear waste is constantly becoming an imminent issue. But what is nuclear waste and how bad is it?
Nuclear Waste is the term used to describe mops used to clean the floors in a Nuclear Power Plant to the spent rods of Uranium themselves. It takes upwards of hundreds of years for these materials to fully lose their radioactivity, depending on how radioactive they are. Earlier in the summer, the WDET radio program, "Detroit Today", looked at argument currently engaging Northern Michiganders and some Canadians about the storage of Nuclear waste for the duration of its decay. In this scenario, a Canadian Power Plant planned to drill around 2,000 feet down in the ground, at a location less than a mile north of one the Great Lakes, and store some moderate nuclear waste, like sanitation equipment. None the less, this proposition soon met opposition from Michiganders who feared the effect on the lake. However, while the nuclear waste might still be decaying when the power plant is gone, this waste is much less harmful (hence "moderate waste") than the actual Uranium and other actively used materials. Personally, it appears to me that the issue had already been carefully reviewed. Still, this argument illuminates the public concern for the proper disposal of actual highly radioactive materials and also the difficulty looming in convincing the public that highly radioactive waste can ever be deemed safe. Suggestions for the disposal of this decades old waste, like burying it under the Ocean, have been tossed around. Never the less, it's hard to believe that the disposal would ever be close to its portrayal on "The Simpsons", where Mr. Burns often tries to hide this radioactive material in city parks.
All in all, while the memory of Chernobyl may sting more than the slightly higher temperature of the world, people should put Nuclear Energy in perspective to Fossil Fuels. While the final destination of Nuclear Waste is contested, I find it hard to believe that Nuclear Energy's one fault can outweigh foreign oil dependence, high gas prices, pollution, global warming, and the environmental disturbances caused by offshore drilling and oil spills.
Wednesday, August 20, 2008
Offshore Drilling - Is It Worth It?
The first concern of citizens is that the oil rigs are prone to spills. The Exxon-Valdez spill and others all make citizens wary. Oil companies argue that techniques in Offshore drilling have vastly improved and oil spills that hurt tourism and are detrimental to wildlife are far less likely. Nonetheless, environmentalists counter that these rigs also emit trace chemicals from the drilling process and that these chemicals have altered the surrounding environment. According to Mineral Management Services via Enviroment Oregon*, Offshore drilling causes "erosion of wetlands, air pollution, contamination by toxic chemicals, dumping of industrial waste and debris, and the decline of fish populations."* In addition, new drilling wouldn't begin today and could take several years (although the date that oil can be extracted from newly built rigs is highly contested). Conversely, proponents cite that it doesn't matter that oil isn't being pumped tomorrow, only that Oil Speculators know that it will be pumped in a few years. This is because the price of gasoline is set by Speculators based upon the amount of oil that will be available in the future. Therefore, it is widely accepted that offshore drilling would lower gas prices. In the end, the major issues are the neccesity of lower gas prices and the trade-offs of achieving it in addition to reducing foreign oil dependance.
I personally think that this is one of the most messed up and gray area issues currently in American Politics. While I may live in a more centralized area where everything I need is close-by, many Americans are forced to commute and gas prices are going to cost them. Not to mention, industries such as trucking and airplane-travel will suffer. Nonetheless, we need to keep focused on improving public transportation, emphasizing the development of more fuel efficient engines, and expanding our use of renewable and alternative fuel thus lowering our dependance on foreign oil while we resolve this issue. Who knows, maybe we won't need the fuel in the future.
* "Offshore Drilling and the Environment". "The Week". August 22, 2008. pg. 13
** "Stop Offshore Drilling". Environment Oregon http://environmentoregon.org/issues/ocean/stop-offshore-drilling
Saturday, August 9, 2008
Putin the Puppeteer and Medvedev the Marionette
